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What are the tax benefits of charitable donations in different countries?

In most countries a donation to a recognized charitable organization gives you some tax relief: a deduction from your taxable income, a tax credit, or a share of your income tax you can assign to an organization. How much, and to which organizations, is decided by your own tax authority. WhyDonate gives you a receipt for every donation.

In every country below, relief only applies to gifts to organizations the tax authority recognizes, so a donation to a private person's fundraiser usually does not qualify.

The tables below summarise the rules per country. Each row was checked in September 2026 against the source listed at the end of this article. They are general information, not tax advice: tax laws differ per country and change every year, so check the current rules with your national tax authority before you rely on a figure.

How do I get a receipt?

Click Download receipt straight after donating. The same link is in your confirmation email, and the receipt is also in your WhyDonate account.

Tax-efficient giving in Europe and the UK

Country

Tax benefit type

Deduction/credit limit

Claim method

Documentation required

Austria

Deduction from income

Up to 10% of your total income for the year, for gifts to approved organizations

Automatic: the organization reports the gift to the tax office

Give the organization your first name, surname and date of birth

Belgium

Tax reduction

30% of the amount given, for gifts made since 2025 of at least €40 a year to one recognized institution

Annual tax return

Tax certificate from the institution; keep it, you do not attach it

Bulgaria

Deduction from taxable income

Up to 5% of your annual tax base for most public-benefit recipients, with higher caps for some specified recipients; 65% in total

Annual tax return

Copies of documents proving the recipient and the gift

Croatia

Increase of your personal allowance

Up to 2% of the receipts on which you file your annual return, for gifts for cultural, educational, scientific, health, humanitarian, sports or religious purposes

Annual tax return

Proof of payment to the organization's account

Cyprus

Deduction from taxable income

Gifts to approved charities are deductible

Annual tax return

Receipts from the charity

Czech Republic

Deduction from the tax base

At least 2% of the tax base or CZK 1,000 in gifts; at most 30% of the tax base for 2022 to 2026

Annual tax return, or your employer's annual tax settlement

Confirmation of the gift from the recipient

Denmark

Deduction from taxable income

Up to DKK 20,000 in 2026 (DKK 19,000 in 2025)

Automatic: the organization reports the gift

Give the organization your CPR number

Estonia

Deduction from income

Up to €1,200 a year together with training expenses and housing loan interest, and no more than 50% of your taxable income, for gifts to listed organizations

Pre-filled in your tax return from what the organization reports

Proof of the gift, if you add it yourself

Finland

Deduction from earned income

Only for gifts of €850 to €500,000 to a publicly funded university or other higher education institution in the EEA, for science or art

Annual tax return

Proof of the gift

France

Tax reduction

66% of the amount given, on gifts up to 20% of your taxable income; the excess carries forward for 5 years. 75% on gifts up to €2,000 to organizations helping people in difficulty

Income tax return (form 2042 RICI)

Tax receipt from the organization

Germany

Deduction from income

Up to 20% of your total income (Gesamtbetrag der Einkünfte)

Income tax return (Anlage Sonderausgaben)

Zuwendungsbestätigung (donation certificate); for gifts up to €300, a bank statement is enough

Greece

Tax reduction

20% of the amount given, when your gifts total more than €100 in the year, on gifts up to 5% of your taxable income

Annual tax return

Receipt from the recipient

Hungary

Share of income tax assigned

Relief is not a deduction for the gift itself: you can assign 1% of your income tax to a registered civil organization, and another 1% to a religious community

Declaration to the tax authority (NAV)

None

Iceland

Deduction from income

ISK 10,000 to ISK 350,000 a year per person, for gifts to organizations on the public benefit register

Annual tax return

Written confirmation from the organization

Ireland

Tax reclaimed by the charity

For gifts of €250 or more a year, the charity reclaims tax at 31% of the grossed-up amount; you get no personal relief

The charity claims, using your certificate

CHY3 (valid 5 years) or CHY4 (valid 1 year) certificate, given to the charity

Latvia

Tax refund

25.5% of what you give (2025 income), on up to €600 a year together with other eligible expenses, and no more than 50% of your taxable income

Annual income declaration

Proof of payment to a public benefit organization

Lithuania

Share of income tax assigned

Relief is not a deduction for the gift itself: you can assign up to 1.2% of your income tax to organizations with support-recipient status

Request to the tax authority (VMI)

None

Luxembourg

Deduction from income

Gifts of at least €120 a year in total, up to 20% of your total net income or €1,000,000; the excess carries forward for 2 years

Annual tax return

Proof of the gift

Malta

No general relief for individuals

Donations are generally not deductible for individuals; the main reliefs apply to companies

—

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Netherlands

Deduction from income

Ordinary gifts: the part above 1% of your threshold income (at least €60), up to 10% of it. Periodic gifts for at least 5 years under a written agreement: fully deductible. Gifts to a cultural ANBI count 25% extra, up to €1,250

Annual tax return

Proof of payment; for a periodic gift, the agreement (a notary is optional)

Norway

Deduction from income

Gifts of at least NOK 500 a year to one approved organization, up to NOK 25,000 a year

Automatic: the organization reports the gift

None beyond what the organization reports

Poland

Deduction from income

Up to 6% of your income for gifts for public-benefit purposes. Separately, you can assign 1.5% of your income tax to a public-benefit organization

Annual tax return (PIT/O)

Proof of payment to the recipient's bank account

Portugal

Deduction from tax due

25% of the amount given, capped at 15% of your tax due for most recipients

Annual IRS return

Receipt from the organization

Romania

Share of income tax assigned

Relief is not a deduction for the gift itself: you can redirect up to 3.5% of your annual income tax to non-profit organizations

Form 230

None

Slovakia

Share of income tax assigned

Relief is not a deduction for the gift itself: you can assign 2% of the tax you paid, or 3% if you volunteered at least 40 hours in the year

Declaration, or in your tax return

Written confirmation of volunteering, for the 3%

Slovenia

Share of income tax assigned

Relief is not a deduction for the gift itself: you can assign up to 1% of your income tax to organizations on the government's list

Request to the tax authority (FURS)

None

Sweden

Tax reduction

25% of the amount given, for gifts of at least SEK 200 each and SEK 2,000 a year in total; at most SEK 3,000 (gifts of SEK 12,000)

Pre-filled in your tax return from what the approved recipient reports

Give the recipient your personal identity number

Switzerland

Deduction from income

Federal tax: gifts of at least CHF 100 a year to tax-exempt Swiss non-profit organizations, up to 20% of your net income. Cantons set their own limits

Annual tax return

Receipt from the organization

United Kingdom

Tax reclaimed by the charity (Gift Aid)

The charity claims 25p for every £1 you give; higher and additional rate taxpayers claim the difference themselves

Gift Aid declaration made with the charity; the difference through Self Assessment

You must have paid at least as much UK tax as the charity claims

Tax-efficient giving in the Americas

Country

Tax benefit type

Deduction/credit limit

Claim method

Documentation required

United States

Deduction from taxable income

If you itemize: cash gifts to public charities up to 60% of your adjusted gross income, and from 2026 only the part above 0.5% of it. If you do not itemize: from 2026, up to $1,000 ($2,000 filing jointly) in cash gifts

Schedule A (Form 1040) if you itemize; otherwise Form 1040

Written acknowledgment from the charity for gifts of $250 or more

Canada

Federal and provincial tax credit

Federal: the lowest tax rate (14.5% for 2025) on the first CA$200, then 29%, or 33% where your income is in the top bracket; provinces add their own credit. Gifts count up to 75% of your net income

Tax return, Schedule 9 (line 34900)

Official donation receipt from a registered charity

Tax-efficient giving in Australia

Country

Tax benefit type

Deduction/credit limit

Claim method

Documentation required

Australia

Deduction from taxable income

Any amount given to a deductible gift recipient (DGR); the deduction cannot create or add to a tax loss

Annual tax return (myTax or a registered tax agent)

Receipt or other record of the gift

What is Gift Aid, and who can use it?

Gift Aid is a UK government scheme that lets charities claim an extra 25% on donations from UK taxpayers. A £10 donation becomes £12.50 for the charity, at no extra cost to you.

To use Gift Aid you must:

  • be a UK taxpayer, paying Income Tax or Capital Gains Tax;
  • have paid enough tax this year to cover the 25%;
  • donate your own money, not company funds.

The WhyDonate donation form does not collect Gift Aid declarations. If you are eligible, ask the charity whether you can make a Gift Aid declaration with them directly.

Note: tax regulations change and depend on your personal circumstances. This information is general guidance only. For the current rules, check the website of your national government or tax authority.

Sources

Checked in September 2026.

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